TY - JOUR AU - Irwin Louis N PY - 2023 DA - 2023/12/12 TI - What Current Theories of Consciousness are Missing JO - Neurology and Neuroscience VL - 4 IS - 4 AB - Notwithstanding the power of the cell assembly concept, which holds that specific patterns of neuronal activity constitute the substrate of perceptual awareness that rises into consciousness, a explanatory gap remains between the phenomenological experience of consciousness and the brain processes from which that experience arises. A number of compelling and insightful theories have been offered that attempt to bridge that gap, but most of them fall short by failing to [a] specify which of many options other than hard-wired cell assemblies carry the information that becomes conscious, or [b] identify the brain mechanism for monitoring the functional events that become conscious. This Viewpoint article points to a number of possibilities that could be considered for both the substrate and monitor that give rise to consciousness. SN - 2692-7918 UR - https://dx.doi.org/10.33425/2692-7918.1059 DO - 10.33425/2692-7918.1059