What Is Mind? A Holistic Perspective

Nesim Kuğu

The object of the concept of mind and how it interacts with the brain and the environment are still unclear. This article argues that healthy or impaired states of mind are identical to the neurobiological functions of the brain; however, it suggests that changes in these functions are the result of the organism's mutual causal interaction with its environment. According to this perspective states of mind cannot be reduced to the brain or social factors alone. Additionally, this article provides a brief critical review of prominent psychological and psychiatric models of the mind from a holistic perspective.
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